Mabone a litsela tsa letsatsi a 'nile a sebelisoa haholo maboneng a litoropo le mahaeng ka lebaka la tšireletso ea bona ea tikoloho, ho boloka matla le litšenyehelo tse tlaase tsa tlhokomelo. Leha ho le joalo, ho hloleha ha betri ea mabone a letsatsi a letsatsi e ntse e le bothata bo atileng boo basebelisi ba kopanang le bona. Ho hlōleha hona ha ho ame feela phello ea mabone empa hape ho ka baka ho hlōleha ha tsamaiso eohle. Sengoliloeng sena se tla u fa letoto la malebela a sebetsang mabapi le ho rarolla mathata a betri ea khanya ea letsatsi ho u thusa ho rarolla mathata a amanang le ona, ha o ntse o ntlafatsa bophelo ba ts'ebeletso le katleho ea mabone a letsatsi a seterateng.
Lipontšo tse tloaelehileng tsa ho hloleha ha betri mabone a literata a letsatsi.
1. Lebone ha le khantše lisosa tse ka bang teng:
● Betri ha e tjhaje: Sena se ka etsahala haeba solar panel e senyehile, e sa kenngwa ka nepo, kapa e sa fumane letsatsi le lekaneng.
● Ho hloleha ho sebetsa ha motlakase: Betri ka boeona e ka 'na ea e-ba le phoso, e thibela ho tsoa hantle, kapa ho ka ba le bothata ba lithapo kapa taolo.
2. Khanya e fokotsehileng lisosa tse ka bang teng:
● Tahlehelo ea matla a betri: Ha nako e ntse e feta, matla a betri a fokotseha ka tlhaho ka lebaka la botsofali kapa tlhokomelo e sa lekaneng (mohlala, ho tjhaja ho feta tekano kapa ho tjhaja haholo).
● Botsofali ba betri: Haeba betri e fihlile qetellong ea nako ea eona ea bophelo (hangata lilemo tse 5-8 bakeng sa libeteri tse ngata), e tla tšoara tjhaji e fokolang, e leng se tla etsa hore khanya e fokotsehe.
3. Ho benya khafetsa mabaka a ka bang teng:
● Matla a betri a sa tsitsang: Sena e ka ba sesupo sa mathata a ka hare ho betri, joalo ka sele e senyehileng kapa ho se boloke tjhaji hantle.
● Likhokahano tse fokolang: Litheminale tse hlephileng kapa tse holang kapa lithapo tse sa sebetseng hantle li ka etsa hore motlakase o se ke oa tsitsa, e leng se etsang hore lebone le bonese nako le nako.
4. Ho lieha ho tjhaja lisosa tse ka bang teng:
● Tšenyo ea betri: Haeba betri e sa tsoa charile ho feta tekano, mocheso o feteletseng, kapa mefuta e meng ea tlhekefetso, e ka tjhaja butle kapa e hloleha ho tjhaja.
● Tšenyo ea liphanele tsa letsatsi: Sesebediswa sa solar se sa sebetseng hantle se sa hlahiseng matla a lekaneng se tla fella ka ho tjhaja butle kapa ho se tjhaje ho hang.
Mehato ea ho rarolla mathata a betri ea khanya ea letsatsi
1. Sheba Panel ea Solar
Tlhahlobo:Hlahloba karolo ea solar bakeng sa tšenyo e bonahalang, mapetsong, kapa ho fifala. Phanele e senyehileng e kanna ea se hlahise matla a lekaneng ho tjhaja betri.
Ho hloekisa: Ka bonolo hloekisa phanele ka metsi le lesela le bonolo kapa borashe ho tlosa lerōle, lithōle kapa mantle a linonyana. Sebelisa lihloekisi tse sa chesehang ho qoba ho senya bokaholimo.
Litšitiso:Netefatsa hore ha ho na litšitiso tse kang makala, meaho, kapa meriti e meng e thibelang phanele ho fumana khanya ea letsatsi. Kamehla fokotsa makhasi a haufi.
2. Sheba Khokahano ea Battery
Lintlha tsa Khokahano:Lekola lihokelo, litheminale, le likhoele ho bona hore na ha li na kutu, li senyehile, kapa ha li na maqhama. Hloekisa kutu leha e le efe ka borashe ba terata 'me u tšele grease ea dielectric ho sireletsa li-terminals.
Tlhahlobo ea Polarity: Lekola lihokelo tse ntle le tse mpe ho netefatsa hore li lumellana le lintlha tsa betri. Khokahano e ka morao e ka lebisa ho hloleheng ha betri kapa ho senyeha ho molaoli.
3. Lekanya Matla a Battery
Range ea Voltage:Bakeng sa sistimi ea 12V, betri e tjhakiloeng ka botlalo e lokela ho bonts'a voltage e ka bang 13.2V ho isa ho 13.8V.
Bakeng sa sistimi ea 24V, e lokela ho ba ho pota 26.4V ho isa ho 27.6V. Haeba motlakase o le tlase haholo (mohlala, ka tlase ho 12V bakeng sa litsamaiso tsa 12V), e ka ba sesupo sa hore betri ha e tjhaje, ha e na bothata, kapa qetellong ea bophelo ba eona.
Ho theoha ha Voltage:Haeba motlakase o theoha ka potlako ka tlase ho tekanyo e tloaelehileng ka mor'a nako e khuts'oane ea ho tjhaja kapa ho e sebelisa, sena se ka bontša betri e tsofalang kapa e nang le short-circuiting ka hare.
4. Leka Bokhoni ba Battery
Teko ea ho Hlakola:Hlakola ka mokhoa o laolehileng ka ho hokela betri ho mojaro o loketseng le ho hlokomela ho theoha ha motlakase ha nako e ntse e ea. Bapisa nako eo betri e e nkang ho latela litaelo tsa moetsi bakeng sa tšebeliso e tloaelehileng.
Tekanyo ea Bokhoni:Haeba u na le phihlello ea tlhahlobo ea matla a betri, e sebelise ho lekanya matla a teng ka Ah (amp-hora). Boemo bo fokotsehileng haholo bo bontša hore betri e ka 'na ea se ke ea hlola e khona ho tšoara tjhaji e lekaneng ho matlafatsa lebone nakong eo e rerileng ho sebetsa.
5. Hlahloba Molaoli
Diagnostics Controller: Selaoli sa tefiso ea letsatsi se ka 'na sa se sebetse hantle, se lebisang ho tjhajeng kapa ho tjhaja ka tsela e fosahetseng. Sheba litlhophiso tsa molaoli 'me u netefatse hore o hlophisitsoe hantle bakeng sa mofuta oa betri le litlhoko tsa sistimi.
Likhoutu tsa Phoso: Balaoli ba bang ba na le likarolo tsa tlhahlobo, joalo ka likhoutu tsa liphoso kapa mabone a bonts'ang. Sheba bukana ea molaoli ho bona hore na ho na le likhoutu tse bontšang bothata mabapi le ho tjhaja kapa ho laola betri.
Malebela a Tlhokomelo ea Battery ea Solar Street le Tlhokomelo
1. Tlhahlobo ea Kamehla
Etsa licheke khafetsa (likhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse 3 ho isa ho tse 6) liphanele tsa letsatsi le libeteri ho netefatsa hore li sebetsa hantle. Sheba matšoao a tšenyo ea 'mele, ho bola, kapa botsofali. Ela hloko ka ho khetheha likhokahano life kapa life tse hlephileng kapa ho apara liteisheneng tsa betri.
2. Hloekisa Liphanele
Boloka liphanele tsa letsatsi li se na litšila, lerōle, marotholi a linonyana kapa matheba a metsi a ka fokotsang matla a tsona a ho monya khanya ea letsatsi. Sebelisa lesela le bonolo kapa seponche se nang le metsi le sesepa se bonolo, 'me u qobe lisebelisoa tse thata tsa ho hloekisa tse ka senyang bokaholimo ba phanele. Hloekisa nakong ea likarolo tse pholileng tsa letsatsi ho thibela khatello ea mocheso holim'a liphanele.
3. Qoba Phallo e Tebileng
Netefatsa hore betri ha e lokolloe ka tlase ho 20-30% ea matla a eona. Maqhubu a tebileng a ka baka tšenyo e ke keng ea etsolloa le ho khutsufatsa bophelo ba betri. Haeba ho khoneha, khetha mokhoa oa ho laola betri (BMS) o thibelang ho tsoa ho feta tekano.
4. Kenya Betri ka Nako
Ts'ebetso ea betri e ka senyeha kamora lilemo tse 5, ho latela ts'ebeliso. Beha leihlo tšebetsong ea sistimi—haeba mabone a qala ho fifala kapele ho feta ka mehla kapa a sa lule a khantšitsoe ka nako e lebelletsoeng, e kanna ea ba nako ea ho khutlisa betri. Ho hlahlojoa khafetsa matla a motlakase (joalo ka liteko tsa ho tsoa) ho ka thusa ho lekanya bophelo ba betri.
5. Boloka Tikoloho e Ntle
Kenya mabone a letsatsi libakeng tse nang le khanya e ngata ea letsatsi 'me u qobe libaka tse tloaetseng mocheso o feteletseng, mongobo o feteletseng, kapa tse pepesehang ka ho toba linthong tse senyang. Lithempereichara tse phahameng li ka potlakisa botsofali ba betri, ha mocheso o batang o ka fokotsa matla a betri ka nakoana. Ka tsela e loketseng, sebaka sa ho kenya se lokela ho ba le moea o motle oa ho potoloha ho thibela ho chesa haholo.
Qetello
Mabone a litsela tsa letsatsi ke tharollo ea mabone a tala le a tikoloho, empa a ka 'na a kopana le mathata a fokolang a ho tjhaja nakong ea tšebeliso. Ho itšetlehile ka tlhahlobo e ka holimo, basebelisi ba lokela ho hlahloba kamehla likarolo tse sa tšoaneng tsa mabone a letsatsi la literata, ho kenyelletsa le liphanele, libeteri, lithapo tsa khokahanyo, le li-controller, ho netefatsa hore li sebetsa hantle. Ka nako e ts'oanang, tšepa E-lite joalo ka Ea Ikemetseng ho Boleng le ho Tšepahala ho moetsi oa Solar Lighting.
E-Lite Semiconductor Co., Ltd
Email: hello@elitesemicon.com
Websaeteng: www.elitesemicon.com
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Nako ea poso: Feb-21-2025
